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Women hold more than 22% of seats in Parliament
Tunis, 27 October 2004
Women have won an unprecedented percentage of 22.7%
of the seats in the Tunisian Chamber of Deputies.
Women have won the record number of seats as result
of the legislative elections which were held in Tunisia on October
24 th with the participation of seven political parties and close
to 1,000 candidates.
A total of 43 out of the Chamber of Deputies' 189
newly-elected members are women. Amongst them, 39 belong to the
majority party, the Democratic Constitutional Party (RCD). The four
remaining women members belong to three opposition parties: "The
Popular Unity Party" (PUP), "The Unionist Democratic Union"
(UDU) , and the Social Democratic Movement (MDS)
The higher figure of women MP's was facilitated by
a decision of President Zine El Abididine Ben Ali earmarking 25%
of the slots on the governing party's legislative slates to women.
The percentage of women in the new Tunisian legislature
is the highest since the country's independence and one of the highest
in the world.
According to the most recent figures put out by the
Inter-Parliamentary Union , it is in fact above the 15% average
for women in parliaments around the world and higher than the averages
in all regions of the world with the exception of the Nordic countries.
http://www.ipu.org/wmn-e/world.htm
In his electoral program, President Zine El Abidine
Ben Ali had advocated “a larger presence for women in decision-making
and responsibility positions” and called for a transition
for women “from equality to effective partnership” http://www.benali2004.tn/english/programme/measures05.html
Women of Tunisia enjoy equal rights and are active
in all walks of life. They constitute 27% of judges, 31% of lawyers,
40% of higher education teachers and 34.4% of the journalists.
The RCD party has won 152 out of 189 seats in the Chamber of Deputies
after the 0ctober 24th vote. Five of the country's seven opposition
parties won seats in the Chamber of Deputies.
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